What Is NCLEX? The Ultimate Guide In 2024

What is NCLEX

If you are someone who is pursuing a career in nursing or is simply curious about the nursing profession, then this guide is for you.

To answer “What is NCLEX?,” we should mention that NCLEX is a standardized exam used to determine whether or not an individual is qualified to become a licensed nurse in the United States and Canada. It is designed to test the knowledge, skills, and abilities that are essential for safe and effective nursing practice.

This guide will provide you with a comprehensive overview of the NCLEX exam, including its purpose, format, content, and scoring. We will also discuss the steps you need to take to prepare for the exam, as well as some helpful tips and strategies to help you succeed.

Whether you are a nursing student getting ready to take the NCLEX, a practicing nurse looking to refresh your knowledge, or simply someone interested in learning more about the nursing license exam, this guide has something for you. So, let's dive in and explore everything you need to know about the NCLEX in 2024.

What is NCLEX?

To get the answer to “What is NCLEX?,” you first need to know about the NCLEX abbreviation. NCLEX stands for National Council Licensure Examination and is the nursing test name. To clarify the NCLEX definition, we should mention that it is a standardized test required for all nurses who wish to practice in the United States and Canada.

The NCLEX exam is designed to test the knowledge, skills, and abilities that are essential for safe and effective nursing practice. The exam is administered by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) and is used by state and territorial boards of nursing to determine whether or not an individual meets the requirements for licensure as a registered nurse (RN) or licensed practical nurse (LPN).

Passing the NCLEX exam is a crucial step toward obtaining a nursing license and starting a nursing job.

Why is NCLEX important?

The NCLEX exam is an important milestone for nursing students because it is a requirement for getting a nursing license. In addition to being a requirement for licensure, the NCLEX is also important for several other reasons:

  • First, it serves as a standardized measure of nursing competence, ensuring that all nurses have a minimum level of knowledge and skills required for safe and effective practice. This helps to protect patients from harm and ensures that nurses are providing high-quality care.

  • Second, the NCLEX is important because it is a key factor in determining a nurse's employability. Many healthcare facilities require nurses to have a valid nursing license, and passing the NCLEX is a requirement for obtaining that license. Nurses who are unable to pass the exam may find it difficult to secure employment in the nursing profession.

  • Finally, the NCLEX is important because it is a reflection of the quality of nursing education. Nursing schools that consistently produce graduates who pass the exam demonstrate that they are effectively preparing their students for nursing practice. This is important for maintaining the quality of the nursing programs.

Types of NCLEX exams

While answering “What is NCLEX?,” you also need to learn about the NCLEX exam types. There are two types of NCLEX exams:

  • NCLEX-RN

The NCLEX-RN exam is designed for nursing graduates who wish to practice as registered nurses.

  • NCLEX-PN

The NCLEX-PN exam is designed for nursing graduates who wish to practice as licensed practical nurses.

Both exams are designed to test the candidate's knowledge, skills, and abilities related to nursing practice.

NCLEX exam format

The NCLEX exam is computerized and uses a Computerized Adaptive Testing (CAT) format. This means that the computer selects questions based on the candidate's previous responses, with the difficulty level of the questions adjusting to the candidate's performance. This ensures that each candidate receives a unique test based on their individual knowledge and skills.

1- NCLEX test duration

The duration of the NCLEX exam varies depending on the type of exam. The registered nurses exam has a time limit of six hours, while the NCLEX-PN nurse exam has a time limit of five hours.

2- Number of questions on NCLEX

The number of questions on the NCLEX exam varies depending on the candidate's performance. The NCLEX-RN exam can have between 75 and 265 questions, while the NCLEX-PN exam can have between 85 and 205 questions.

3- NCLEX question types

The nursing exam NCLEX includes various types of questions, including multiple-choice, select all that apply, fill-in-the-blank, and drag-and-drop. Some questions may also include charts, tables, images, audio, or video.

4- NCLEX scoring

The NCLEX exam is scored on a pass/fail basis. Candidates must achieve a passing score to obtain their nursing license. The passing standard for the NCLEX exam is based on the level of knowledge and skill required to provide safe and competent patient care.

The information provided above pertains to the NCLEX exam, which has been revised to the NGN format after April 2023.

NCLEX exam content

The NCLEX exam content is based on four major categories and eight subcategories. The four major categories are:

  1. Safe and effective care environment

    • Management of care for RNs - 15-21% of the NCLEX exam questions. / Coordinated care for PNs - 18-24% of the NCLEX exam questions.

    • Safety and infection control for both RNs and PNs - 10-16% of the questions.

  2. Health promotion and maintenance - 6-12% for both RNs and PNs.

  3. Psychosocial integrity - 6-12% for RNs / 9-15% for PNs.

  4. Physiological integrity

    • Basic care and comfort - 6-12% for RNs / 7-13% for PNs.

    • Pharmacological and parenteral therapies - 13-19% for RNs / 10-16% for PNs.

    • Reduction of risk potential - 9-15% for both RNs and PNs.

    • Physiological adaptation - 11-17% for RNs / 7-13% for PNs.

Preparing for NCLEX

Preparing for the NCLEX exam requires careful planning and dedication. Here are some steps you can take to prepare for the exam:

Preparing for NCLEX
  • Eligibility and registration

Before you can take the NCLEX exam, you must meet the eligibility requirements and register for the exam. The requirements vary depending on the state or province in which you plan to practice.

  • NCLEX test plans

The NCLEX test plans provide an overview of the exam content and can help guide your study plan.

  • Study materials

There are various study materials available for the NCLEX exam, including textbooks, online courses, and study guides. It is essential to choose study materials that are relevant to the exam content.

Smart’n, the best study material for NCLEX

There are many study materials available for the NCLEX, including review courses, NCLEX study guides, and practice question banks. A popular option is Smart’n. With this NCLEX study tool, you can access over 2,500 practice questions, rationales, and 60+ hours of NGN NCLEX-style nursing case studies. The quizzes are customized for each student's specific needs and are created by the platform's AI based on suggested practice topics. This enables you to concentrate on areas where you may require more practice or revision, ultimately enhancing your knowledge and abilities.

Smart'n smart quizes

You can also track your progress as you proceed and analyze your knowledge in each step.

  • NCLEX review courses

NCLEX review courses can provide comprehensive exam preparation and can help you identify your strengths and weaknesses.

  • Practice exams

Taking NCLEX practice tests and exams can help you get familiar with the exam format and types of questions. It can also help you identify areas where you need to focus your study.

  • Test-taking strategies

Developing test-taking strategies, such as time management and question analysis, can help you improve your chances of passing the NCLEX exam.

  • Mental and emotional preparation

Preparing mentally and emotionally for the NCLEX exam is just as important as studying the content. Self-care, stress management, and positive self-talk can help you stay calm and focused during the exam.

NCLEX exam study tips

While learning “What NCLEX is?,” let’s check some tips to learn how to better study for the NCLEX exam:

NCLEX exam study tips
  • Start early

Don't wait until the last minute to start studying. Give yourself plenty of time to review the material and practice answering questions.

  • Use practice tests

Practice tests are an excellent way to prepare for the NCLEX exam. They can help you identify areas where you need to improve and give you a better idea of what to expect on the actual exam.

  • Study the material thoroughly

Make sure you understand the material thoroughly. Don't just memorize facts; try to understand the underlying concepts.

  • Create a study schedule

Create a study schedule that works for you. Set aside specific times each day to study, and stick to your schedule.

  • Take breaks

Taking breaks can help you stay focused and avoid burnout. Take a short break every hour or so to stretch, walk around, or grab a snack.

Applying for the NCLEX

Registering for the NCLEX involves two steps:

  • Firstly, you must apply for licensure through your local nurse regulatory body to confirm your eligibility for the NCLEX.

  • After confirming eligibility, you have to proceed to register on the Pearson VUE website or via phone.

Once your application is approved, you'll receive an Authorization to Test (ATT) email from Pearson VUE, the company that administers the NCLEX. The email authorizes candidates to take the test and provides available testing dates.

Scheduling your NCLEX exam

Once you receive your ATT email, you can schedule your exam appointment with Pearson VUE. You can choose the date, time, and location of your exam based on availability. It's recommended to schedule your exam appointment as soon as possible after receiving your ATT email.

NCLEX exam day

On the day of the NCLEX exam, there are a few things you can do to ensure a smooth testing experience.

What to expect

On the day of the exam, you will be required to present a valid form of identification and follow the test center regulations.

Test center regulations

Test center regulations may vary, but they typically include rules regarding personal belongings, clothing, and behavior.

Test day checklist

Creating a test day checklist can help ensure that you have everything you need and can minimize stress on the day of the exam. Some items to include on your checklist may include:

  • A valid form of identification

  • Appointment confirmation

  • Comfortable clothing

  • Snacks and drinks

  • Earplugs or noise-canceling headphones

  • A watch to keep track of time

  • Any necessary medications

After the NCLEX exam

After taking the NCLEX exam, you may experience a range of emotions, from relief to anxiety. Here are some things you can do to help manage these emotions:

NCLEX results

NCLEX results are typically available within a few days of taking the exam. Candidates can check their results online or by phone.

License application

Once you have passed the NCLEX exam, you can apply for your nursing license. The application process varies depending on the state or province in which you plan to practice.

Continuing education

Continuing education is an essential part of maintaining your nursing license. It can also help you stay up-to-date with the latest developments in the field and improve your patient care.

Conclusion

The NCLEX exam is an essential step for anyone seeking to become a licensed nurse. It tests a candidate's knowledge and skills related to nursing practice and patient care. Preparing for the NCLEX exam requires careful planning and dedication, including studying the exam content, developing test-taking strategies, and taking practice exams. With the right preparation and mindset, you can pass the NCLEX exam and begin your career as a licensed nurse.

FAQs

1. What is the passing score for the NCLEX exam?

The passing score for the NCLEX exam is determined by the level of knowledge and skill required to provide safe and competent patient care.

2. What can I do to prepare for the NCLEX exam?

To prepare for the NCLEX exam, you can take several steps, including reviewing the exam content, developing test-taking strategies, taking practice exams, and practicing self-care and stress management.

3. Can I retake the NCLEX exam if I fail?

Yes, you can retake the NCLEX exam 45 days after the original test date. You can take the test up to eight times per year.

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